Bachelor of Science (BSc) is a three-year undergraduate degree programme in science. After Class 12, it is one of the most popular courses among Science students. Bachelor of Science is the full version of BSc (Baccalaureus Scientiae in Latin). The course is intended to provide a foundation for students interested in pursuing a career in science. The students should have a keen interest in Science and Mathematics to pursue this course. This course can help the students to procure a good career in the field of science as well as other jobs of the professional sector. The course is mostly of 3 years but some courses are of 4 years too.
The students can attain a MSc degree after the completion of the graduate degree.BSc graduates, like students from other academic programmes, have a wide range of job options. BSc students are not limited to science-related vocations; they have the freedom to pursue careers in disciplines such as management, engineering, and law, among others, both for higher education and employment.
In recent times, engineering and medical fields have become more popular among the science students and students have the misconception that BSc has less to offer as compared to B.Tech or MBBS degree but there are many jobs that offer more exposure to the students than any engineering or medical degree from an average college.
Looking for some of the best courses in BSc that will help you to enhance your career? Here is a list of some of the top BSc courses you can do after 12th:
List of Best BSc Courses After 12th Science in India
1. B.Sc. IT
B.Sc. IT (Information Technology) is a three-year undergraduate degree in information technology. Information technology is concerned with the storage, processing, and management of an organization ’s information. The B.Sc. IT programme is designed to educate students how to manage large amounts of data and information in an organisation, analyse the operation of computer systems and servers, and ensure safe data transmission.
The course is built with the needs of the industry in mind, as well as the necessity to manage large amounts of data that are generated on a regular basis in organisations. B.Sc. IT graduates become IT professionals with the analytical and logical thinking skills needed to address real events in the IT Sector.
Eligibility:
- Candidates must have completed a recognised educational board’s 10+2 level of study.
- They must have a minimum of 50 percent in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as their main disciplines
Duration: 3 Years
Job Profile:
- IT Consultant: 11.5 Lakh per annum
- Network Engineer: 6.7 Lakh per annum
- Lead Software Engineer: 9 Lakh per annum
- Application Analyst: 4.20 Lakhs per annum
- Software Engineer: 3 Lakh per annum
- Software Developer: 3.9 Lakh per annum
2. B.Sc. Computer Science
A bachelor’s degree in computer science lasts three years and covers subjects and issues in computer science, computer applications, and associated services. This program’s major purpose is to generate high-quality professionals and research fellows who can operate in any industry throughout the world using computer systems and software technologies. A bachelor’s degree in computer science can lead to professional prospects in a variety of fields.
As computer science becomes more prominent in the IT sector, the demand for IT engineers continues to rise. Many major organisations hire students who have completed a B.Sc. in Computer Science and offer a decent wage package.
Eligibility:
- Candidates should have passed their 10+2 exams with a minimum of 45 percent from a recognised board/institute.
- Candidates must have a 10+2 qualification with science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics).
- At the time of admission, candidates must have reached an age of 17.
Duration: 3 Years
Job Profile:
- UI/UX Developer: 4.9 Lakh per annum
- Mobile App Developer: 4.4 Lakh per annum
- IT Analyst: 8-10 Lakh per annum
- Technical Support Engineer: 6-10 Lakh per annum
- Website Developer: 3 Lakh per annum
3. B.Sc. Physics
The most fundamental and important branch of science is physics. Students that are interested in the subject understand that it is nothing less than a thrill. A bachelor’s degree in physics is a three-year programme that improves quantitative argumentation, logical reasoning, and other skills.
The goal of this undergraduate degree is to broaden one’s education and job opportunities. Physics graduates have a variety of work options in both the public and private sectors. Teacher, Scientist, and Researcher are just a few examples of possible occupations.
Eligibility:
The candidate must have completed 10+2 in order to be eligible for a B.Sc in Physics. It is solely based on merit and the universities’ published cutoff lists.
Duration: 3 Years
Job Profile:
- Radiologist: 6 Lakh per annum
- Research Associate: 3.5 Lakh per annum
- Researcher: 6 Lakh per annum
- Lab Supervisor: 3 Lakh per annum
- Statistician: 4.5 Lakh per annum
4. B.Sc. Chemistry:
Chemistry is the study of matter, including its composition, characteristics, and structure. Compounds and elements made up of molecules, atoms, and ions are studied in this field. Chemistry advances have a huge influence on the globe, ranging from new medications to advanced materials to renewable energy sources.
The curriculum lasts three years and focuses on candidates gaining and displaying talent in order to pursue a career in chemistry research.
Eligibility:
- The candidate must have completed 10+2 in order to be eligible for a B.Sc in Chemistry. It is solely based on merit and the universities’ published cutoff lists.
- Some colleges also conduct entrance exams for this course. The student has to clear the entrance test in order to get admission in the particular college.
Duration: 3 Years
Job Profile:
- Clinical Research Associate: 5 Lakh per annum
- Chemist: 6 Lakh per annum
- Chemistry Teacher : 2-3 Lakh per annum
- Pharmacologist: 3-7 Lakh per annum
- Forensic Scientist : 3-6 Lakh per annum
5. B.Sc. Botany
Botany is a strong and competitive programme. The study of plants, including their physiology, anatomy, and reproduction, is the focus of this subject. The course is a three-year programme with six semesters. The programme offers both core and elective studies, allowing students to customise their degrees.
Eligibility:
- The candidate must have completed 10+2 in order to be eligible for a B.Sc in Botany. It is solely based on merit and the universities’ published cutoff lists.
- Some colleges also conduct entrance exams for this course. The student has to clear the entrance test in order to get admission in the particular college.
Duration: 3 Years
Job Profile:
- Researcher: 5.8 Lakh per annum
- Professor: 4 Lakh per annum
- Microbiologist: 3 Lakh per annum
- Ecologist: 2-2.5 Lakh per annum
- Plant Biochemist: 5.50 Lakh per annum
6. BSc Agriculture
A bachelor’s degree in agriculture and its applications is known as a BSc Agriculture. This course covers agricultural science as well as the appropriate use of contemporary agricultural techniques and equipment in real-world situations. Aspirants can appreciate the benefits of this course on a professional level because India’s economy is based primarily on agriculture.
Eligibility:
- Candidates must have completed a recognised educational board’s 10+2 level of study.
- They must have a minimum of 50 percent in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as their main disciplines.
Duration: 4 Years
Job Profile:
- Agriculture Specialist: 4.4 Lakh per annum
- Agriculture Officer : 9.6 Lakh per annum
- Agricultural Research Scientist: 6 Lakh per annum
- Plant Breeder: 7.76 Lakh per annum
- Senior Product Manager: 14 Lakh per annum
7. BSc Nursing
B.Sc. in Nursing is an undergraduate course offered by several B.Sc Nursing colleges in India to all medical students. The program’s goal is to prepare students for generalist nursing professions. This course focuses on the main functions of nursing and medicine, with the goal of preparing students to become future nurses and contribute constructively to the medical profession.
Eligibility: A 10+2 or equivalent examination completion certificate from a Science stream with PCB and English as compulsory subjects is required for BSc Nursing.
Duration: 4 Years
Job Profile:
- Nurse: 2.42 Lakh per annum
- Nurse Educator : 3.9 Lakh per annum
- Nurse Supervisor: 4.34 Lakh per annum
- Lecturer: 1.5 Lakh per annum
- Nurse (ICU) – Intensive Care Unit: 68,000 per annum
8. B.Sc. Mathematics:
Undergraduate mathematics studies structure, change, and space. To enrol in the course, students must meet the qualifying requirements. After completing this course, students will have a variety of possibilities to choose from and will have a promising career ahead of them because the opportunities are plentiful. You may either move up the ladder in India or get a dream career abroad.
Eligibility:
- The candidate must have completed 10+2 in order to be eligible for a B.Sc in Mathematics. It is solely based on merit and the universities’ published cutoff lists.
- Some colleges also conduct entrance exams for this course. The student has to clear the entrance test in order to get admission in the particular college.
Duration: 3 years
Job Profile:
- Data Analyst: 5-6 Lakh per annum
- Mathematician: 3 Lakh per annum
- Numerical Analyst: 4-5 Lakh per annum
- Cryptanalyst: 2-4 Lakh per annum
- Accountant: 4 Lakh per annum
9. B.Sc. Biochemistry
B.Sc. Biochemistry is a three-year undergraduate programme that studies chemical processes within and related to live creatures in a laboratory setting. It is a laboratory-based discipline that blends biology and chemistry employing chemical knowledge and methodologies. B.Sc Biochemistry and Industrial Microbiology offers degrees and job possibilities to qualified candidates in a variety of fields.
Eligibility:
- 10+2 in science from a recognised board, with physics, chemistry, maths, and biology as mandatory subjects, and a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in the overall test.
- Aspirants must be at least 18 years old and no older than 25 years old.
Duration: 3 Years
Job Profile:
- Agriculture Scientist: 10 Lakh per annum
- Biochemistry Professor: 7 Lakh per annum
- Biochemists: 8.9 Lakh per annum
- Clinical Researcher: 3 Lakh per annum
- Research Scientist: 4 Lakh per annum
10. B.Sc. Microbiology
Microorganisms are present everywhere. They constitute an important role in our day to day lives.BSc Microbiology courses are in high demand due to the increasing complexity of diseases caused by microbes in recent years, with the global pandemic being one of the most recent examples. The core BSc Microbiology syllabus, which includes classes like mycology, industrial microbiology, and biostatistics, provides students with the knowledge they need to succeed in the business.
Eligibility:
- Aspirants must complete class 10+2 or pass tests from any recognised school or board in PCB to be admitted to the B.Sc Microbiology programme.
- Some colleges require a minimum score of 50% to qualify for the tests.
Duration: 3 Years
Job Profile:
- Food Technologists: 4 Lakh per annum
- Microbiologists: 2.9 Lakh per annum
- Biomedical Scientist: 3.5 Lakh per annum
- Industrial Microbiologists: 2.9 Lakh per annum
- Medical Coder: 2-9 Lakh per annum
Conclusion:
Above is a list of some excellent BSc Courses for those who have completed their 12th Science. We hope it provides you with an answer to your query, “What are the top BSc Courses after 12th Science?” You can decide your interests based on the job path you want to pursue after graduation.