Engineering (B.E., or B.Tech.) is one of the most common graduation degrees for students after they graduate from high school. Many students find it difficult to choose the correct job path. The world is brimming with possibilities. Most of them you may not be aware of. To choose the correct professional path after engineering, one must first learn about all of the available alternatives.
GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) is a test that assesses a student’s overall knowledge of undergraduate engineering disciplines. You can get into top engineering institutes (IITs and NITs) for M.Tech with a good GATE score. After engineering, M.Tech is one of the most popular courses.
For many engineering students, one of the most popular employment possibilities following graduation is medicine. Campus placements are one option for finding an engineering career. Even before you finish your degree, campus placements can help you land a high-paying career.
Civil service is one of the most popular job paths. To enter the civil service, you must pass the UPSC civil services test, which is regarded as one of the most difficult in the world. Experts advise spending at least a year preparing before applying.
Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (Core Infrastructure), CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker), CISM (Certified Information Security Manager), CSM (Certified ScrumMaster), and PMP (Project Management Professional) are just a few of the most highly regarded certification programmes for recent B.Tech graduates. Check out the courses mentioned in this post if you’re wondering what to do after BTech.
List of Best Courses [Degree, Certificate & Others] after Engineering [BE / B.Tech] in India
Best Degree Courses after Engineering (BE / B.Tech) in India:
1. Master of Technology/Engineering (MTech/M.E.)
MTech is a professional postgraduate engineering master’s degree programme granted to individuals after they have completed two years of engineering education. This degree is based on a specific engineering field.
The ME/MTech degree is available in India in a variety of specialities. Civil Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, VLSI, Mechanical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, and others are among these specialisations.
Eligibility Criteria:
- ME/MTech degree candidates must have completed their BE/BTech degree and have received a valid GATE score.
- Candidates for the Master of Engineering programme must have completed a 5-year programme in Science or Applied Sciences that resulted in the award of a Master of Science degree.
- Admission is determined by a student’s performance on the ME./MTech entrance exam.
Course Duration: 2 years
Job Profile & Salary:
- Senior Engineer – 3 to 12 LPA
- Maintenance Manager – 3 to 10.8 LPA
- Software Developer – 3 to 10 LPA
- Research Associate- 3 to 9 LPA
2. Master of Science (M.Sc. or M.S.)
Students with a Master of Science degree have scientific as well as professional entry-level proficiency. Students in their chosen speciality will get advanced theoretical and practical expertise through this course. Students usually choose the MSc specialisation that they studied during their undergraduate studies.
If you’re a science graduate seeking a job, here’s everything you need to know about MSc in terms of required abilities, fundamental eligibility criteria, course curriculum, top admission examinations, job profiles, and more.
Eligibility Criteria:
- A bachelor’s degree in science from a recognised college or university is required for all applicants.
- To be qualified for an MSc programme, students must typically achieve a minimum of 50–60% in their undergraduate studies. However, depending on the policy of the institution or institute to which a candidate is applying, the required percentage may change.
Course Duration: 2 years
Job Profile & Salary:
- Research Assistant – 3 to 6 LPA
- Laboratory Technician – 2.25 to 5 LPA
- Food and Drug Inspector – 2 to 10 LPA
- Chemical Analyst – 2.6 to 9.90 LPA
- Professor – 2.50 to 8 LPA
- Junior Research Fellow – 2 to 5 LPA
- Biochemist – 3.20 to 7.50 LPA
- Mathematician – 3 to 7 LPA
- Scientist – 6 to 20 LPA
3. Master of Business Administration (MBA)
It is the most popular programme in India and overseas, with thousands of students enrolling in MBA programmes each year. MBA course curricula provide students with the skills they need to excel in a variety of related fields like management, economics, and commerce, as well as in the corporate sector as a whole. MBA programmes in India are available in both full-time and remote learning formats. Online MBA, Executive MBA, and Part-Time MBA are some of the other prominent MBA programmes. MBA programmes are available in a variety of specialisations, including MBA Finance, MBA Marketing, MBA Human Resources, MBA Business Analytics, MBA Entrepreneurship, and so on.
Course Duration: 2 years
Eligibility Criteria:
- Graduation in any discipline or equivalent from a recognised university is the basic eligibility condition for MBA (full-time).
- The majority of institutes have a graduation minimum score requirement of 50% average or comparable. The minimal aggregate score for Reserved category students is 45 per cent.
- Year at the end Candidates who have completed their bachelor’s degree is also eligible to apply for MBA if they can show documentation that they completed their bachelor’s degree within the institute’s specified time frame.
Job Profile & Salary:
- Operations Manager – 3.89 to 10.60 LPA
- Senior Business Analyst – 4.76 to 11.70 LPA
- Human Resource Generalist – 1.59 to 6.78 LPA
- Marketing Manager – 2.98 to 11.90 LPA
- Business Development Manager – 2.59 to 11.40 LPA
- Human Resources Manager – 3.19 to 11.70 LPA
- Business Development Manager – 2.59 to 11.40 LPA
- Project Manager (IT) – 5.01 to 20.00 LPA
- Business Analyst (IT) – 3.02 to 11.00 LPA
- Finance Manager – 5.22 to 23.00 LPA
- Account Manager – 3.39 to 15.00 LPA
- Management Consultant- 5.62 to 20.00 LPA
4. Postgraduate Diploma in Management (PGDM)
In contrast to an MBA, which provides a degree in management, the Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) provides a diploma in management. The syllabus for both programmes varies, even though varieties are deemed identical. While the MBA curriculum is more university-friendly, the PGDM curriculum is not. PGDM is more bent towards industry-based learning than MBA in most universities, whereas MBA is more theoretical. After engineering, there is another worthwhile and satisfying course to consider.
Course Duration: 2 years
Eligibility Criteria:
- To be eligible to apply for the Post Graduate Diploma In Management [PGDM] course, the candidate must have graduated in any discipline with at least 50% marks, regardless of the field of study.
- Students who are in their last year of college or its equivalent can apply for admission to the PGDM programme.
- Many universities and institutes require genuine CAT/ XAT/ GMAT results to be considered for a PGDM programme.
- Candidates who wish to pursue a PGDM from another country must provide GMAT scores as well as English language competency scores such as IELTS/TOEFL.
Job Profile & Salary:
- Bank sales officer – 3 LPA
- Probationary officer – 4 LPA
- CNC Operator – 1.92 LPA
- Executive Manager – 5.00 LPA
- Operation manager – 8.00 LPA
- Education policy developer – 44.34 LPA
- Business Transformation Consultant – 15.12 LPA
- Senior Finance Analyst – 6.04 LPA
- HR Manager – 3.82 LPA
- Brand Manager – 9.15 LPA
- Portfolio Manager – 10.85 LPA
Best Certificate Courses after Engineering (BE / B Tech) in India:
5. Digital Marketing
Digital marketing, at its most basic level, is advertising distributed via digital channels like search engines, websites, social media, email, and mobile apps. Digital marketing is the process of organisations endorsing goods, services, and brands through the use of these online media channels. Consumers rely largely on digital tools to conduct product research. According to Think with Google marketing insights, 48 per cent of customers start their searches on search engines, while 33 per cent go to brand websites and 26 per cent go to mobile apps.
Eligibility Criteria:
graduation in any field.
Duration: 3 months
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Digital Marketing Manager – 6.0 to 10 LPA
- Social Media Manager – 4.0 to 7.0 LPA
- Content Writer – 3.0 to 5.0 LPA
- SEM Expert – 3.5 to 6.0 LPA
6. Data Science
Data Science is becoming more popular as a career option, but it is not for everyone. You must be extremely passionate and driven to succeed in this field. Firms have adopted new technologies and advances in recent years, and Data Scientists are not only up to date on the latest trends and technology, but also have new abilities to assist companies or enterprises in growing.
After completing your B.tech, you can enrol in a platform that will give you the most up-to-date practical and theoretical expertise in the field of Data Science.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Students from other fields, such as business studies, are also eligible to take Data Science courses.
- Part-time or external Data Science programmes are available for engineers, marketing professionals, software developers, and IT professionals.
- Basic high school level studies are the minimal need for conventional Data Science courses.
Duration: 3 to 6 months
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Data Scientist – 5 to 8 LPA
- Senior Level Data Scientist – 7 to 17 LPA
7. IoT
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network that connects physical items, devices, and peripherals. These can communicate with one another without the need for human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.
It’s the kind of technology that can turn your curtains into “smart” drapes. All the curtains will choreograph a manoeuvre if you press the sunshine button on your smartphone.
IoT is being used in a variety of areas, including smart cities, smart environments, security, smart agriculture, home automation, and so on.
IoT careers are very new, and they involve a lot of innovation. Because it is new ground, it will require the expertise of a large number of engineers to properly define and develop it.
Engineers who specialise in the Internet of Things will be in high demand in the future years. IoT engineers are in high demand, thus the answer is a resounding yes! It will usher in the next great job-market gold rush.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Electronics & Communication.
- Electrical & Electronics/Instrumentation/ Biomedical/Computer Science/ Information Technology
- B.E./B. Tech in Electronics & Communication
- Information Technology Electronics/Instrumentation/Computer Science/Information Technology master’s degree
Duration: 2 – 3 months
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Technical Architect – ₹2 Million Per Annum
- Software Engineer / Developer / Programmer – ₹400k Per Annum
- Software Architect – ₹3 Million Per Annum
- Embedded Software Development Engineer – ₹514k Per Annum
8. Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship is defined as the process of creating or extracting value. With this definition, entrepreneurship is defined as a process of change that involves more risk than is often associated with starting a firm and may include values other than financial ones.
Entrepreneurship has four major components: invention, organisation, risk, and vision. All of these characteristics have been explored in the next part as we define the concept of entrepreneurship.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Class 12th pass or equivalent from a recognised board or university is the minimum requirement for pursuing a BBA in Entrepreneurship.
- Graduation from a recognised university is the minimal requirement for an MBA in Entrepreneurship.
Duration:
- Diploma/Certificate Courses in Entrepreneurship, Duration: 6 months- 1 year.
- Diploma in Entrepreneurship, Duration: 9 months.
- Diploma in Planning and Entrepreneurship, Duration: 2 years,
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Business Reporter – 3 to 4 LPA
- Sales Manager – 9 to 10 LPA
- Business Consultant – 8 to 9 LPA
- Sales Representatives – 3 to 4 LPA
- Small Business Owners – 4 to 5 LPA
9. Business Analytics
A business analyst evaluates a business model or its integration with technology by analysing an organisation or business domain and documenting its business, processes, or systems. Through data analysis, business analysts assist firms in enhancing processes, goods, services, and software.
Business analysts (BAs) are in charge of bridging the gap between IT and the business by assessing processes, determining requirements, and delivering data-driven recommendations and reports to executives and stakeholders using data analytics.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Most employers prefer candidates with a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Administration or a similar discipline, however other employers prefer candidates with a Master’s Degree.
- The Certified Management Consultant (CMC) may offer the best work opportunities.
Duration:
- MBA in Business Analytics 2 years
- Postgraduate Programme in Business Analytics 1 year
- Executive Programme in Business Analytics (EPBA) 6 to 12 months
- Certificate in Business Analytics 1 month
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Business Analyst – 8 to 9 LPA
- Experienced Business Analyst – 25 to 30 LPA
10. Cyber Security
The technique of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from hostile intrusions is known as cybersecurity. A hacked application could allow access to the data it was supposed to secure.
Degrees in cybersecurity are more demanding than non-research majors, such as those in the humanities or business, but not as demanding as degrees in research or lab-intensive fields, such as science and engineering.
Eligibility Criteria:
Bachelor’s degree in information technology or a related discipline, plus work experience (in some cases).
Duration:
Variables (3 months to 2 years)
Job Profile & Salaries:
Cyber Security Manager – 12 LPA
11. Blockchain
Blockchain technology is a network of peer-to-peer nodes that keeps transactional records, also known as blocks, of the public in various databases, also known as the “chain.” This type of storage is commonly referred to as a ‘digital ledger.’
The purpose of blockchain is to enable the recording and distribution of digital data without the ability to modify it. Stuart Haber and W. Edwards first proposed blockchain technology in 1991. Scott Stornetta, two researchers who wanted to create a system that could not be tampered with when it came to documenting timestamps.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Universities such as UPES require a minimum of 50% in both class 10 and the higher secondary exam.
- In addition, the candidate must have received a minimum of 50% in PCM subjects in high school.
Duration:
- UG 4 years
- PG 2 years
Job Profile & Salaries:
Blockchain Developer – 5 to 30 LPA
12. AI (Artificial Intelligence)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence in robots that have been trained to think and act like humans. The phrase can also refer to any machine that demonstrates human-like characteristics like learning and problem-solving.
The primary goal of AI (also known as heuristic programming, machine intelligence, or the emulation of cognitive behaviour) is to enable computers to perform cognitive activities such as decision-making, problem-solving, perception, and comprehension of human communication (in any language, and translate among them).
Eligibility Criteria:
Applicants must have passed their 10+2 exam from a recognised board and be in the Science stream (Physics and Mathematics are required subjects).
Duration: 4 Years
Job Profile & Salaries:
- AI Engineer (Beginner) – 7 to 15 LPA
- AI Engineer (2 to 4 year Experienced) – 5 to 20 LPA
- AI Engineer (Highly Experienced) – 35 to 100 LPA
Other Things you can do After Engineering
13. Civil Services
The civil service is a word that refers to a government sector that is mostly made up of career civil employees who are hired based on professional merit rather than being appointed or elected, and whose institutional tenure often outlasts changes in political leadership.
Eligibility Criteria:
- A Central, State, or Deemed university diploma
- A correspondence or distance education degree is obtained through correspondence or distance education.
- A degree from a distance learning university
- A qualification recognised by the Indian government as being comparable to one of the aforementioned qualifications.
- The following candidates are also eligible, but they must present documentation of their eligibility from a competent authority at their institute/university at the time of the main examination, or they will be unable to take the exam.
- Candidates who have taken and passed an examination that would qualify them educationally to meet one of the criteria listed above.
- Candidates who have passed their MBBS final exam or appeared.
The total number of attempts:
- Candidates in the general category – 6
- Candidates from the OBC category – 9
- candidates from the SC/ST category – unlimited attempts until they reach the age of 37.
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM), SDO, or Sub-Collector – 50k to 1.5 lakh per month
- District Magistrate (DM) – 50k to 1.5 lakh per month
- Secretary to a Ministry – 1 lakh to 2 lakh per month
- Cabinet Secretary of India – 2.5 lakh fixed per month
14. Defence
The Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force are the three professional uniformed services that make up the Indian Armed Forces. The Indian Armed Forces are led by the President of India, who is also the Supreme Commander. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) of the Government of India is in charge of the Indian Armed Forces.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Candidates who have settled in India permanently can apply for CDS Exam.
- Candidates must be graduate or at least appearing in the final year/semester.
- The minimum age limit is 19 to apply for the CDS 2021 Exam.
- Women candidates are only eligible to apply for OTA.
- Unmarried candidates should not be divorced.
Age Bar:
- 19–24 years at the Indian Military Academy
- 19–24 years at the Air Force Academy
- 19–24 years at the Naval Academy
- 19–25 years at the Officers Training Academy
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Captain – Rs. 15,600 to 39,100
- Major – Rs. 15,600 to 39,100
- Lieutenant Colonel – Rs. 37,400 to Rs. 67,000
- Colonel – Rs. 37,400 to Rs. 67,000
15. State Public Service Commission
State PSCs, or Public Service Commissions, are the state-level organizations in charge of conducting examinations for non-gazetted and gazetted positions. Every state has its own PSC, which is responsible for finding qualified applicants for various positions based on their qualifications.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Each state’s Public Service Commission is independent. Every Public Service Commission has its exam format, qualifying requirements, and curriculum.
- The maximum state has put age criteria for public service commission between 18 to 40.
- He/She must have a graduate degree in any subject or 12th pass.
Job Profile & Salaries:
- SDO (Sub-divisional Officer) Or SDM (Sub-divisional Magistrate) – INR 53,100/-
- DSP( Deputy Superintendent of Police) – INR 53,100/-
16. Indian Engineering Services (IES)
The Engineering Services Examination is held to recruit officers for the services that support the Government of India’s technical duties in the field of engineering. Many people sit for the tests, all vying for a small number of positions.
In a broad part of the economy and infrastructure, including railways, roads, defence, manufacturing, inspection, supply, construction, public works, power, and telecommunications, government spending accounts for nearly 15% of India’s gross domestic product. [2] The President of India appoints people to Group A[vague]services, whereas a responsible authority of the relevant department appoints people to Group B services.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Passed Sections A and B of the Institution Examinations of the Institution of Engineers with a degree in engineering from a recognised university (India)
- Obtained an engineering degree or diploma from a foreign university college that is recognised in India.
- Passed the Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers’ Graduate Membership Examination.
- Passed the Aeronautical Society of India’s Associate Membership Examination Parts II and III, or Sections A and B.
- After November 1959, passed the Graduate Membership Examination of the Institution of Electronics and Radio Engineers in London.
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Junior level IES Officer – INR 15,600 – INR 39,100
- Senior Scale – INR 15,600 – INR 39,100
- Junior Administrative Grade – INR 15,600 – INR 39,100
- Selection grade scale (Chief Engineer L2 / Jt. G M ) – INR 37400 – INR 67000
- Super time grade (Chief Engr. /Additional GM) – INR 37400 – INR 67000
- Cabinet Secretary Grade – INR 90,000
- Apex PayScale – INR 80,000
17. Indian Railways
Indian Railways (IR) is a statutory body under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Railways, Government of India that operates India’s national railway system. … IR runs 13,169 passenger trains daily, on both long-distance and suburban routes, covering 7,325 stations across India.
In India, railways are the primary mode of freight and passenger transportation. Railways provide many activities such as business, sightseeing, and pilgrimage, as well as the transfer of products over great distances.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Candidates must be between the ages of 18 and 33 years old to sit for the RRC level 1 or RRB Group D examination.
- Candidates who belong to certain communities or categories may be eligible for age reductions. Take note. The community age relaxation is included in the date of birth limits for SC/ST & OBC NCL.
Job Profile & Salaries:
- Senior Section Engineer – ₹ 61,069/month
- Junior Engineer – ₹ 42,954/month
- Government Service – ₹ 44,278/month
- Technician – ₹ 30,938/month
- Commercial Clerk – ₹ 39,833/month
- Assistant Loco Pilot – ₹ 50,833/month
- Office Superintendent – ₹ 54,281/month
- Senior Section Engineer(Mechanical) – ₹ 76,039/month
- Station Manager – ₹ 42,907/month
- Electrical Engineer – ₹ 61,227/month
- Railway Train Guard – ₹ 52,867/month
- Mechanical Engineer – ₹ 53,823/month
- Supervisor – ₹ 53,073/month
- Sr Section Manager – ₹ 59,480/month
- Senior Technician – ₹ 36,845/month
- Intern/TRAINEE – ₹ 6,000/month
- Chief Booking Supervisor – ₹ 70,215/month
- Chief Personnel Inspector – ₹ 45,776/month
- Assistant Station Master (ASM) – 5200 to 20,200/month
